Saratov Oil Refinery reportedly hit again overnight Sep 8

Photo: Alexxx1979, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Local footage and monitoring groups reported Ukrainian drones struck Rosneft’s Saratov Oil Refinery overnight Sep 8 (~4.8 Mt/year capacity), with explosions and fire; the plant was previously hit Aug 2 and in July. Repeat strikes on refining assets underline severity and frequency risk for oil processing—accumulation, business interruption, and contingent supply-chain wording for crude/product logistics remain front-of-mind for energy claims teams.